* Данный текст распознан в автоматическом режиме, поэтому может содержать ошибки

human psychological traits are evolved adaptations – that is, the functional products of natural selection or sexual selection. Adaptatiоnists thinking about physiological mechanisms, such as the heart, lungs, and immune system, is common in evolutionary biology. Evolutionary psychology applies the same thinking to psychology, arguing that the mind has a modular structure similar to that of the body, with different modular adaptations serving different functions. Evolutionary psychologists argue that much of human behavior is the output of psychological adaptations that evolved to solve recurrent problems in human ancestral environments. Evolved Psychological Mechanism (EPM) (also known as psychological adaptation) is evolved human or animal behavior resulting from evolutionary pressures. It could serve a specific purpose, have served a purpose in the past or be a side-effect of another EPM. Evolutionary psychology proposes that the human psychology mostly comprises psychological adaptations, in opposition to tabula rasa or blank slate model of human psychology such as the standard social science model, popular throughout most of the twentieth century. Instead, EPM's are ongoing processes in their emotions and intellect, that help individuals with their well being whether its through their mental state of mind or in culture. Example – a method of person’s consciousness formation, consisting on concrete convincing samples in order to illustrate a personal ideal and to show a sample of the ready program of behavior and activity. It is constructed on tendency of children to imitation. Extraversion – is the act, state, or habit of being predominantly concerned with and obtaining gratification from what is outside the self. Extraverts tend to enjoy human interactions and to be enthusiastic, talkative, assertive, and gregarious. They take pleasure in activities that involve large social gatherings, such as parties, community activities, public demonstrations, and business or political groups. Politics, teaching, sales, managing and brokering are fields that favor extraversion. An extroverted person is likely to enjoy time spent with people and find less reward in time spent alone. They tend to be energized when around other people, and they are more prone to boredom when they are by themselves. Eysenck Hans Jürgen (1916–1997) – a German-British psychologist who spent most of his career in Britain, best remembered for his work on 29