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Johnny Appleseed
Q. Citizen and John Q. Taxpayer, or Jane Q. Public, Jane Q. Citizen, and Jane Q. Taxpayer for a woman. The name John Doe is used in a similar manner. For multiple people, Tom, Dick and Harry is often used. Roughly equivalent are the names Joe Sixpack, Joe Blow, and Joe Shmoe. The term John Q. Public was the name of a character created by a cartoonist for the “Chicago Daily News”, in 1922. The character was described as “bespectacled, mustachioed, fedora-wearing”.
Johnny Appleseed – Джонни Яблочное Зёрнышко Johnny Appleseed (1774–1845), born John Chapman, was an American pioneer nurseryman who introduced apple trees to large parts of Ohio, Indiana, and Illinois. He became an American legend while still alive, largely because of his kind and generous ways, his great leadership in conservation, and the symbolic importance he attributed to apples. The popular image is of Johnny Appleseed spreading apple seeds randomly, everywhere he went. In fact, he planted nurseries rather than orchards, built fences around them to protect them from livestock, left the nurseries in the care of a neighbor, and returned every year or two to tend the nursery. Though apples grown from seed are rarely sweet or tasty, the orchards with sour apples were popular among the settlers because apples were mainly used for producing hard cider and applejack. In some periods of the settlement of the Midwest, settlers were required by law to plant orchards of apples and pears in order to uphold the right to the claimed land. For these reasons Johnny Appleseed’s pre-planted orchards made for popular real estate on the frontier. Johnny-come-lately – человек, пришедший в последнюю минуту или слишком поздно; новичок, выскочка, парвеню; человек, примкнувший к уже победившей группе, партии и т.д. The phrase may refer to: • A brash newcomer, a recruit, a novice, an upstart. • A late arrival or participant: She might take offense if some Johnny-come-lately thinks he can do a better job.
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