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Jingling Johnny sing and dance. The popular image was captured in the song Jim Crow, popularized in the mid-1830s: Come, listen all you gals and boys, I’se just from Tucky hoe; I’m goin’ to sing a little song, My name’s Jim Crow. The Jim Crow laws were state and local laws in the United States enacted between 1876 and 1965. They mandated de jure racial segregation in all public facilities in Southern states of the former Confederacy, with a supposedly separate but equal status for black Americans. The separation led to treatment, financial support and accommodations that were usually inferior to those provided for white Americans, systematizing a number of economic, educational and social disadvantages. Some examples of Jim Crow laws are the segregation of public schools, public places, and public transportation, and the segregation of restrooms, restaurants, and drinking fountains for whites and blacks. The US military was also segregated. State-sponsored school segregation was declared unconstitutional in 1954. The remaining Jim Crow laws were overruled in the 60s. Jim-dandy (chiefly Am sl) – первоклассный, шикарный Excellent, outstanding. Something that is a very superior example of its kind of thing: Tommy’s new boat is really a jimdandy! I wish I had one like it. Jingling Johnny (Am) – ударный музыкальный инструмент типа бубна Also called Turkish Crescent, a musical instrument consisting of a pole ornamented with a canopy, a crescent, and other shapes hung with bells and metal jingling objects, and often surmounted by horsetails. It possibly originated as the staff of a Central Asian shaman, and it was part of the Turkish military band that stimulated the late 18th-century European vogue for Turkish music. The jingling Johnny was used in European military bands in the 19th century and survives, somewhat altered, in Germany. 89