* Данный текст распознан в автоматическом режиме, поэтому может содержать ошибки

901 EIINIIIE 902 ia? ai?uau n caaieaaaaiinou? iia?inoeia, ii eieoeaoeaa E., a 1921 a Nea. auei i?aaieciaaii 830 eaoieo eieiiee aey 28.000 iia?inoeia. Aaaaaiea iiaie yeiiiie?aneie iieeoeee iio?aaiaaei io E. ia?ano?ieee anae ?aaiou. Io niyoey iaeieaoieo, ?aaioaaoeo a i?iecaianoaa eee ia?aaiaa eo n a?aaiuo ?aaio E. ia?aoiaeo e aieaa ieaiiia?iie i?aaiecaoee o?oaa iia?inoeia, ?a?ac naeoee ?ani?aaaeaiey ?iioaneie neeu, nicaaiiua i?e ioa. o?oaa. A oaeyo eo?oaai oyniaiey eeiee E. a iiauo oneiaeyo, 1 aaaonoa 1921 a Nea. aue nicaai I n’aca annenoaioia, einiaeoi?ia o?oaa, ia?aeuieeia naeoee ii ?ani?aaaeaie? ?iioaneie neeu e i?aanoaaeoaeae aoa. e-oaoia e o. e-oaoia ni?ca. Aeneonney, e-?ay oea ia?ao ia?oeae e o?ioeenoaie ii aii?ino i i?ioni?cao a ia?aea 1921, iaoea, io?a?aiea e a eiiniiiea. A 1921 e 1922 a iaeioi?uo i?aaiecaoeyo Nea. (Oiine, E?aniiy?ne) iaoea ioeeee eaay i naeoeyo iieiaa?e i?e i?ioni?cao e eaay ia i?aaiecaoee aania?oeeiuo eieeaeoeaia ?aai?ae iieiaa?e ia oaa?eeao, caaiaao. Oae ?a, eae e ia Oe?aeia (aaa yoe eaae aicieeee ianeieuei ?aiaa), oiaa?eue, caueuaaoea yoe acaeyau, n?eoaee, ?oi io?iu iianiaiua i?aaiecaoee aey ?aai?aai ?iioanoaa, o. e. E. ia ii?ao noaou oe?ieie i?aaiecaoeae ?aai?ae iieiaa?e. Ia iiieiay oiai, ?oi a aiau a?a?a. aieiu, oic. ?ac?ooe, aieiaa e o. a. iaeucy auei aiaea?u an? ?aai?o? iieiaa?u a E., e iaecaa?ii E. ?in ianeieuei caiaaeaiiui oaiiii. Aeii? iaaeaiiiai ?inoa auea ia ieioay iinoaiiaea ?aaiou ni?ca e ia aai i?aaiecaoeae, oi?iu, i ?ai aiai?eee noi?iiieee naeoee i?e i?ioni?cao e o. a., a iieeo. e oic. ianoaiiaea no?aiu. 1923 — 24 auee ia?auie aiaaie na?uaciuo oniaoia a iae. oeo?oaiey yeiiiie?aneiai iiei?aiey ?aai?ae iieiaa?e iinea aaaaaiey iiaie yeiiiie?aneie iieeoeee. Nia. no?aia noaea auno?i caea?eaaou ?aiu, iaianaiiua eiia?eaeenoe?aneie e a?a?a. aieiie, noaee nicaaaaouny oneiaey aey iiauoaiey iaoa?eaeuiie iaania?aiiinoe anaai ?aai?aai eeanna. Oneeeaaaony iiaaioiaea eaaeeoeoe?iaaiiuo ?aai?eo, nie?aua?ony ia?ooaiey ?aai?aai a?aiaie iia?inoeia, oaaee?eaaaony ca?ieaoa iia?inoeia (io 35 ai 65% ca?aaioea ac?ineiai) e ai 40% anae ?aai?ae iieiaa?e, iaoiayuaeny ia i?iecaianoaa, i?iaie?a?o naia ia?aciaaiea. A yoio ?a ia?eia E. ia?eiaao i?eieiaou aieaa aeoeaiia o?anoea a ?aaioa i?ioni?cia, aiaeaaynu anooieaiey anae ?aai?ae iieiaa?e a i?ioni?c. N ?acaeoeai i?ii-noe a e?aa ?anoao e ?enei iia?inoeia a i?aai?eyoeyo e o??a?aaieyo Neae?e. Ia 1 ai?aey 1924 auei iia?inoeia a i?aai?eyoeyo e o??a?aaieyo 5.838 ?. (2,8% e iauaio ?eneo); ia 1 ai?aey 1925 — 7.119 ?ae. (2,8); ia 1 ai?aey 1926 — 9.740 ?ae. (3,1). O. i., ca 21/ 2 aiaa ?enei iia?inoeia oaaee?eeinu ia 3.902 ?ae. e oa. a. iia?inoeia iiaiyeny ia 0,3%. cia?eo. auoa i?ioaio iia?inoeia a oaiciaie i?iiuoeaiiinoe. Anaai a oaiciaie i?ii-noe ia 1 yiaa?y 1926 auei 2.673 iia?inoea a aic?anoa ai 18 eao; anee ?a acyou eiee?anoai ?aai?ae iieiaa?e a aic?anoa io 18 ai 22 eao, oi iia ninoaaeyea a oaiciaie i?ii-noe 15,9%, o.-a. anaai iia?inoeia e ?iioae auei 9.296 ?ae., i?e ?ai ?ino ?iioanoaa a i?iecaianoaa eaao ana a?aiy auno?aa, ?ai ?ino ?enea iia?inoeia. Iaiaei oaaee?aiea ?enea caiyoie iieiaa?e ia i?aai?eyoeyo ia n?aco oie?oi?eei aac?aaioeoo n?aae iia?inoeia (a 1925 — 9,8% iau. ?enea aac?aaioiuo, a 1927 — 7,5%) e eeou a 1928—30 aac?aaioeoa auea oie?oi?aia. Iniiaiui enoi?ieeii, iiiieiyaoei aac?aaioeoo n?aae iieiaa?e, yaeyeny anoanoaaiiue i?e?ino iia?anoa?uaai iieiaiyea a ai?iaao e, ai-aoi?uo, i?eoie ?aai?ae neeu ec aa?aaie. A ai?uaa n aac?aaioeoae E. aiaeaaeny eniieuciaaiey iia?inoeia naa?o onoaiiaeaiiie a?iie e oaaee?aiey ?acia?ia n?aanoa aey iiniaee aac?aaioiui. Ia ?yao n ?inoii eiee?anoaa ?aai?ae iieiaa?e a i?iecaianoaa eaao e ?ino ca?ieaou ?iioanoaa. O?ioeenou iaeaioia XV ia?o. n’acaa oeacuaaee ia iaaaiea ca?ieaou o ?aai?aai ?iioanoaa, ?ani?ino?aiyy eeaaaoo i oii, ?oi ia?oey e E. ia caaioyony ia oeo?oaiee iiei?aiey ?aai?ae iieiaa?e. Yoa eeaaaoa ii?iaa?aaaony oeo?aie, iieacuaa?ueie, ?oi ea?aue aia a niioaaonoaee n ?acaeoeai anaai ia?iaiiai oicyenoaa no?aiu iiaieiaeanu e ca?ieaoa o iia?inoeia. Oae, ca?aaioiay ieaoa iia?inoeia a i?iecaianoaa a n?aaiai n 1925 ii 1927 au?inea a Nea. ia 21,6%, iia?inoeia o?aieeia oeie OCO ia 21. Neaaoao oae?a ioiaoeou, ?oi a 1926 e 1927, i?e ?inoa ca?ieaou iia?inoeia, nouanoaiaae aieuoie ?ac?ua ia?ao ca?ieaoie iia?inoeia e ca?ieaoie ac?ineuo ?aai?eo. Yoio ?ac?ua ia’yniyaony a iniiaiii eeoaieai cia?eo. ?anoe o?aieeia aa?aioe?iaaiiuo i?e?aaioeia, caaa??eie ia?aoiaa ia naaeuiua ?aaiou, i?eeeaii iiauo eaa?ia iia?inoeia a i?iecaianoaa e ca?anoo? aeeoaeuiie caaa??eie iia?inoeia a iecoeo ?ac?yaao. 1927 yaeeny ia?aeiiiui aiaii a ioiioaiee i?eaee?aiey iia’aia o?iaiy ca?ieaou iia?inoeia e ac?ineuo ?aai?eo. Ii anee n?aae ?aai?ae iieiaa?e aaaaony ana a?aiy neno. ?aaioa ii oeo?oaie? iaoa?eaeuiiai aa iiei?aiey, oi e ?aaioa n?aae aao?aoeie iieiaa?e a oa?aiea i?iaie?eoaeuiiai a?aiaie ia auei ainoaoi?iiai aieiaiey. ?ino i?ii-noe o?aaiaae iiauo eaa?ia eaaeeoeoe?iaaiiie ?aai?ae neeu. A 1920 — 21 aii?inai ia?aciaaiey ?aai?eo iia?inoeia a Nea. oaaeyeinu i?aiu iaiiiai aieiaiey. Oioy a noaio i?ioan.-oaoie?aneiai ia?aciaaiey e aee??aeanu oeiea oaacaao?a (yoe oeieu aia?aea aicieeaee ii eieoeaoeaa E.), eae aea i?ioan.-oaoie?aneiai ia?aciaaiey, iaiaei e no?ieoaeunoao oeieu aieioio? ia iiaoiaeee. Ieeaeeo iauanea. aaiiuo i ninoiyiee ia?aciaaiey ?aai?eo iia?inoeia ca yoio ia?eia iao. Iinea aaaaaiey iiaie yeiiiie?aneie iieeoeee ai?uaa ca cae?aieaiea eaa?ia iieiaa?e a i?iecaianoaa e auyaeaiea iio?aaiinoe a eaaeeoeoe?iaaiiie ?aai?ae neea canoaaeee oneeeou aieiaiea e aii?inai i?aaiecaoee oeie i?ii. o?aie?anoaa. A ia?aea 1922 a Nea. auei oieuei 4 oeieu (aac o?ainii?oa) i?ii. o?aie?anoaa, a e-?uo iao?aeinu 192 ?aeiaaea. Oeiu oeieu e i?ia?aiia eo ia anaaaa niioaaonoaiaaee iiiyoe? i?ii. o?aie?anoaa. Ia?aaoeeny iia’ai i?ii-noe, aic?anoaaoay iio?aaiinou a eaaeeoeoe?iaaiiie ?aai?ae neea, yia?ae?iay e ianoie?eaay ?aaioa E. i?eaaee e oiio, ?oi a eiioa 1922 eiee?anoai oeie oaacaao?a cia?eo. aic?inei. I?eaiaei naaaaiey i ?inoa oeie n 1 aaaonoa 1922 ai 1 ai?aey 1923: Io?anee i?iecaianoaa ?.-a. e aiaiue o?ainii?o Ai?iay i?iiuoeaiiinou Inoaeuiay i?iiuoeaiiinou Eoiai Oeie 1922 9 1 3 13 1923 18 8 12 38 O?aueony 1922 340 34 140 514 1923 806 481 484 1.771