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уровень вакансий - vacancy rate уровень жизни - standard of living уровень занятости - activity or participation rate уровень инфляции - core inflation rate, headline inflation rate, underlying inflation rate ускорение и отсрочка платежей - leading and lagging, leads and lags условие договора - escalator, covenant, franchise, most-favoured nation clause условие Маршалла-Лернера - Marshall-Lerner condition условия поставки - c.i.f., f.a.s., f.o.b. устав акционерной компании - articles of association, bylaws устаревание - obsolescence утечка наличности - cash drain участие - profit sharing, worker participation учет векселей - discount, discounting/rediscounting учетный дом - discount house факторинг - factoring факторы производства - factors, factors of production, factor endowment, factor inputs, indivisibilities фиаско рынка - market failure финансирование - funding, debt financing, internal financing, off-balance sheet financing, self-financing финансовый год - fiscal year финансовый дом - finance house финансы - business finance, public finance фирма - firm or company, capital-intensive firm, chain store, dominant firm, market maker, multiproduct firm, representative firm, potential entrant, price leader/taker фискальная установка - fiscal stance фискальный тормоз - fiscal drag фонд - consolidated fund, mutual fund, open-end fund, pension fund, sinking fund, tracker or index fund, unit trust, bond форфетирование - forfeiting фрахт - freight функционирование рынка - market performance функция - function, Cobb-Douglas production function, consumption function, cost function, demand/supply function, production function, schooling function, utility function характеристики продукта - product performance хеджирование - hedging цели - firm objectives, fixed targets, targeting цена - price, administered price, asked price, bid price, offer price, cost price, current price, (equilibrium) market price, exercise or strike price, futures/spot price, hidden price, list price, middle price, nominal/real price, «official» price, penetration price, recommended retail price, selling price, shadow price, shutdown price, sticky price, 704